Supporters see proof that AI can be a reliable accelerator when it’s corralled: one developer’s month-long commitment to a single assistant cut common edits from minutes to seconds, stabilized tool calling, and made refactors and API integrations routine. Skeptics counter with “vibe‐coded” sprawl—massive, over‐abstracted PRs and even full‐stack rewrites (pandas to polars) that optimize for what the model likes, not what the system needs, while reviewers burn 12–15 hours a week triaging low‐signal changes. Here’s the uncomfortable test: if your AI stack makes PRs bigger and reviews longer, it’s not acceleration—it’s theater. The article acknowledges nuance: consistency beats maximal optionality, but AI still fails on interrupt‐driven work and struggles with complex architecture without human reasoning or a sparing second model. Teams can mitigate risk with a primary‐plus‐specialists pattern and green/yellow/red code zones, yet real uncertainties remain—how to enforce boundaries in CI, log and audit usage, and guard secrets and PII while resisting prompt‐injection and dependency‐update traps.
The counterintuitive takeaway is that speed comes from constraints: pick one primary assistant, wire it deeply into the IDE, repo, and CI, and narrow where AI is trusted, suggestive, or banned. That reframes the goal from more models to better workflow design—measured not by “% of code written by AI” but by lead time, change‐failure rate, review time, and on‐call load. Expect roles to shift: AI engineers build evaluation harnesses and policies; software and data engineers become workflow composers who ask “What is the minimum change?”; fintech owners and traders set hard red‐zone boundaries; CTOs and CISOs move to intentional operating models with auditable guardrails. Over the next 12–24 months, the edge goes to teams that institutionalize these constraints and watch the right metrics. Speed will belong to those who treat AI less like a muse and more like a contained, well‐instrumented tool.