From one angle, the Remote Labor Index is a brutal reality check: agentic AI is a confident intern without email access—cheap, tireless, and mostly unusable when real accountability starts. From another angle, the benchmark itself is a stress test that rewards closed-loop execution while penalizing exploratory work, tacit knowledge, and ambiguous acceptance criteria—exactly the gray zones where humans excel and where AI is least likely to be “plug-and-play.” Builders argue the failure isn’t cognition but plumbing: tool misreads, state loss, and brittle handoffs. Economists see slower substitution but faster complementarity—fewer net layoffs now, more pressure on entry-level pipelines later. Risk teams underline the uncomfortable truth: until liability is allocatable and auditable, autonomy is an unpriced externality. The most controversial claim may also be the most banal: today’s agents aren’t underperforming intelligence; they’re overexposed integration tests for messy workflows we never properly documented.
Here’s the twist: the “gap” is the roadmap. The job isn’t to make agents magically smarter; it’s to build the action infrastructure they require—typed tools, reversible operations, provenance by default, stateful orchestration, and human checkpoints that price the cost of error. Measure supervised throughput, not mythic autonomy; treat agents as junior staff inside governed processes; evolve RLI into operational SLAs—time-to-correction, rollback cost, and error containment. The surprising conclusion is organizational, not algorithmic: the fastest route to useful autonomy is to make human work more machine-legible. Agents won’t just replace labor; they will force companies to surface and refactor hidden process debt. The winners won’t be those who “delegate everything,” but those who redesign work so that delegation is safe, inspectable, and cheap—proving that the agentic revolution is, quietly, a management and infrastructure revolution in disguise.